Global Pathology Lesson 2:
The Need
Objectives
Understand the need for pathology and laboratory medicine services in low-and middle-income countries
To Do List:
Read all reading assignments
Answer study questions
Reading assignments
Improving pathology and laboratory medicine in low-income and middle-income countries: roadmap to solutions (Summary only)
An Essential Pathology Package for Low- and Middle-Income Countries
Proceedings of the African Pathologists Summit; March 22–23, 2013; Dakar, Senegal
Pathology and Laboratory Medicine in LMICs – interview of Drs. Kenneth Fleming and John Nkengasong
Study Questions:
Fill in the blanks: Cancer is predicted to increase by ___% by 2032, with more than ____% of these new cases arising in Africa, Asia, and Central and South America.
Why is Pathology essential to healthcare? What does the field contribute?
List as many differences as you can about laboratory services in high income vs low income countries.
In the article “An Essential Pathology Package for Low- and Middle-Income Countries”, a multi-level/tiered laboratory system is explained for the high-income country setting. Explain what this system is in your own words and think about how this might be a crucial missing piece for low and middle income countries.
Discuss the example of Malaysia and describe how they were able to improve laboratory services in that country. What steps did they take?
In the article “Proceedings of the African Pathologists Summit; March 22–23, 2013; Dakar, Senegal” - Think about the section named “Challenges With Potential to Discourage the Growth and Sustenance of Pathology”. Why do you think these challenges are present in Sub-Saharan Africa as compared to the US?